Master 使う with Compound Verbs

tool kit that is open

The Japanese word 使う(つかう、)  means to use.  You can take this word and combine it with other verbs to create a compound verb to express even more specific ideas.

https://japaneseuniverse.com/2024/02/18/pac-man-in-japaneseconcepts-behind-development-to-global-icon/

Compound verbs are just two verbs stuck together. If you translate these from Japanese to English there is not always an exact equivalent. However, the list I provided below gives a close translation or explanation of what the word means.

Learn these words at Memrise.com

World List

使い分ける つかいわける Use properly
使いこなす つかいこなす master or use well
使い込む つかいこむ Embezzle funds; use something a lot and get used to it
使い果たす つかいはたす Use up
使い捨てる つかいすてる use and then throw away
使い回す つかいまわす use for several purposes
使い古す つかいふるす Wear out
使い残す つかいのこす leave something unused
使い慣らす つかいならす break in or get used to using something

Examples

使い分ける

言葉を使い分けることばをつかいわける
to use words properly

使いこなす

コンピュータを使いこなすコンピュータをつかいこなす
to master the computer / to use the computer well

使い込む

英和辞書を使い込むえいわじしょをつかいこむ
to use an English to Japanese Dictionary alot

使い果たす

お金を使い果たすおかねをつかいはたす
to spend all the money

使い捨てる

使い捨てつかいすてざら
a disposable plate

使い回す

タオルをテーブルや体などに使い回すタオルをテーブルやからだなどにつかいまわす
to use the same towel for the table and body and so on

使い古す

靴を使い古すくつをつかいふるす
to wear out one’s shoes

使い残す

朝ご飯の使い残した材料で昼ご飯を作ったあさごはんのつかいのこしたざいりょうでひるごはんをつくった
to use the left-over ingredients from breakfast to make lunch

使い慣らす

使い慣らしたつかいならしたくつ
shoes that have been broken in

Also, if you are interested in learning Japanese I have reviewed what I consider the best resource for Japanese Grammar below:

Resources

 

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