言う – 40+ Compound Verbs to Say Almost Anything

cat trying to say something

言う(いう、) is the Japanese word for say. It is just as common as the English word. Though sometimes 言う is not enough to express every nuance of your thoughts.

Japanese has compound verbs which are just two verbs stuck together. The word 言う when combined with other verbs creates a whole new range of ideas to help you say exactly what you want to say.

https://japaneseuniverse.com/2024/02/18/pac-man-in-japaneseconcepts-behind-development-to-global-icon/

If you translate these from Japanese to English there is not always an exact equivalent. However, the list I provided below gives as close of translation or explanation of what the word means.

Word List for 言う

You can also learn these words in the course I created at Memrise.com.

言い出す いいだす suddenly say something, bring up, suggest something
言い切る いいきる Assert, declare
言い聞かせる いいきかせる persuade, convince
言い放つ いいはなつ to say frankly
言い張る いいはる Insist
言い換える いいかえる to rephrase
言い残す いいのこす leave unsaid, leave word with someone
言い合う いいあう argue
言い渡す いいわたす deliver a sentence or decision
言い返す いいかえす Talk back
言い表す いいあらわす express
言い当てる いいあてる Guess
言い寄る いいよる to woo or make an approach
言いふらす いいふらす Spread a rumor
言いのける いいのける assert ones thoughts and deflect others
言い争う いいあらそう to argue or haggle
言いくるめる いいくるめる to talk someone into something
言い捨てる いいすてる Say over one’s shoulder
言い募る いいつのる argue vehemently
言い立てる いいたてる insist or take a firm stand on something
言い含める いいふくめる to say something clearly so they understand it
言い繕う いいつくろう to try to explain something away
言い伝える いいつたえる send word of something
言い逃れる いいのがれる evade or talk oneself out of something
言い付ける いいつける tell
言い負かす いいまかす argue someone into silence
言い置く いいおく to leave a message
言い淀む いいよどむ to hesitate to say something
言い添える いいそえる to add something to what was said
言いそびれる いいそびれる fail to mention something
言い分ける いいわける to distinguish by saying one thing instead of something else
言い慣れる いいなれる get used to saying something
言いなす いいなす to say something to make it sound true
言いつかる いいつかる to be told or ordered something
言い交わす いいかわす to exchange words or vows
言いさす いいさす to stop in the middle of saying something
言い伏せる いいふせる argue someone down
言い及ぶ いいおよぶ to bring up or mention something
言い回す いいまわす to say something in a roundabout way
言い抜ける いいぬける Explain away
言い散らす いいちらす to spread rumors or grievances
言い渋る いいしぶる Reluctant to say
言い負ける いいまける to be talked down
言い足す いいたす make an additional remark
言い損なう いいそこなう to say incorrectly or miss chance to say
言い習わす いいならわす saying something that has become a clique or customary saying
言い落とす いいおとす to leave unsaid

If you are interested in learning Japanese I have reviewed what I consider the best resource for Japanese Grammar below:

Resources

 

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