接続詞 – #3 Conversational Japanese with Key Conjunctions

dog's lined up

This is the final part of a series on key conjunctions for conversational Japanese. In Part 1 we talked about conjunctions for comparing phrases, in Part 2 we introduced ordering and comparing phrases and more.

https://japaneseuniverse.com/2024/02/18/pac-man-in-japaneseconcepts-behind-development-to-global-icon/

Knowing a few key conjunctions helps you to connect thoughts for meaningful conversations. Take a look below for some more common conjunctions in Japanese.

Examples and Details: for example, especially

例えば(たとえば):for example

なに美味おいしいものをべたい。たとえば、アイスクリームでもいい
I want to eat something tasty. for example, even ice cream is fine

特に(とくに):especially

何か美味しいものを食べたい。とく、アイスクリームがいい
I want to eat something tasty. Especially, ice cream would be nice

具体的に(ぐたいてきき):concretely, in detail, more specifically

アイスクリームがしい。もっと具体的ぐたいてきえば、チョコレート・アイスクリームが食べたい
I want ice cream. to say it more specifically, I want to eat chocolate ice cream

Instruction – in order to

そのためにはin order for that, in order to do that

納豆なっとうべたい。そのためにいにってくる
I want to eat Natto. In order to do that, I am going to go shopping.

Transitional Conjunctions: and then, if you do that

それでand then

納豆なっとうべるよ。それで満足まんぞくできる
I am going to eat Natto. and then I will be satisfied

そうすればif you do that

納豆なっとうべて。そうすれば満足まんぞくするよ
Eat some natto. If you do that, you will be satisfied

Switching to next action: Alright, well, now

さてwell, now, alright

準備じゅんびできた。さてはじめよう
We’re ready. Alright, let’s get started

じゃあall right

準備じゅんびできた。じゃあってきます
I’m ready. Alright, I am going now.

Conjunctions for Conclusion: either way, ultimately

どっち道(どっちみち):either way

あ、ねこえさをやるのをわすれてしまった。どっちみち、一日中寝ているからいいや
ah, I forgot to give the cat food. Either way, he’ll be sleeping all day so he’ll be fine

結局(けっきょく):ultimately

今日きょうなにべようかまよっていた。結局けっきょく納豆なっとうにした
I couldn’t decide what to eat today. Ultimately I decided on Natto

If you would like to learn to speak Japanese, I have more information on Speaking and Listening to Japanese. Good luck!

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